E-Chill: 7-Story Building Cuts Energy Consumption by 50%

7 Story Building

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Executive Summary

A large commercial building faced significant energy efficiency challenges with its chiller plant. Energeia conducted a comprehensive audit of the chiller system, identifying substantial opportunities for energy savings. Through strategic recommendations, including the replacement of existing chillers with a more efficient model, Energeia projected annual energy savings of 2,52,000 kWh, equivalent to approximately ₹27.72 lakhs in cost savings.

Key Stats

0.72 Lakh

Monetary Savings Annually

0,52,000 kWh

Energy Savings Annually

0.72 Tonnes

CO₂ Emission Reduction

Customer Overview

The client is a major commercial building in Hyderabad, India with a seven-story structure requiring substantial cooling throughout the year. The building’s chiller plant plays a crucial role in maintaining comfort for occupants across various seasons.

The Challenges

  • Aging Infrastructure: The existing pump systems were operating with outdated technology and reduced efficiency.
  • Energy Inefficiency: Fixed-speed pumps were unable to adapt to variable load demands, leading to significant energy wastage.
  • Operational Limitations: Lack of precise control over pump speeds resulted in suboptimal performance and increased wear and tear on equipment.
  • Maintenance Challenges: Aging equipment posed increasing maintenance challenges and costs.
  • Environmental Impact: The inefficient systems contributed to higher than necessary CO₂ emissions.

Energeia’s Solution: E-Chill Optimization

The chiller plant audit revealed several challenges:

  • Inefficient Energy Usage: The existing chillers were operating at a high specific energy consumption of 1.2 kW/TR, well above their design specification of 0.72 kW/TR.
  • Oversized Equipment: The installed chillers were significantly oversized for the current load.
  • Low Part-Load Efficiency: The chillers were consistently running at 30-50% load, where screw chillers are less efficient.
  • Poor Cooling Tower Performance: The cooling tower approach was above 9°C, much higher than the ideal 2-3°C range.

To address these challenges, Energeia proposed a comprehensive solution:

  • Chiller Replacement:
    • Replace the existing Chiller with a Premium Energy Efficiency Chiller with Unit Mounted VSD of a lower capacity.
  • Variable Speed Drive in Pumps:
    • The inclusion of a VSD allows for better part-load efficiency, addressing the issue of low-load operation.
  • Cooling Tower Optimization:
    • Targeted improvements to reduce the cooling tower’s approach temperature.

Results

The implementation of Energeia’s recommendations yielded substantial benefits:

  • Energy Savings:
    • Annual energy consumption reduction: 2,52,000 kWh
    • This represents a 50% reduction in energy use for cooling
  • Cost Savings:
    • Annual Cost Savings: ₹27.72 lakh
    • Based on an electricity cost of ₹11 per kWh
  • Efficiency Improvement:
    • Specific Energy Consumption of chillers improved from 1.2 kW/TR to 0.6 kW/TR
    • This represents a 50% improvement in efficiency
  • Operational Benefits:
    • Better matching of chiller capacity to actual load
    • Improved part-load efficiency with VSD technology
    • Better overall system performance with optimized cooling tower operation

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